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Chapter: 66

At-Tahreem – Forbidding the lawful

Total verses: 12

Is the first verse of this chapter,it is mentioned that the prophet Muhammad(Pbuh) forbade forhimself, what is made lawful by Allah. Hence this chapter is named At-Tahreem.

In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent and the most Merciful.

1. O messenger, why do you forbid what Allah has permitted you, desiring the satisfaction of your wives? Allah is the Forgiving, the most Merciful272.

2. Allah has ordained for you atonement (solution) for your oaths. He is your master (protector). He is the knowing, the wise.

3. And when this prophet told a matter secretly to one of his wives and that wife told that matter to (another) and when Allah disclosed that to the messenger, the messenger presented a few of them(to that wife) and left a few.when he informed that, the wife asked, “Who informed this to you?”.He replied258 to it, “The Knowing, the all Knowing(the God)

4. (It is better) you two (wives of the messenger) seek forgiveness to Allah.Indeed, the minds of you two remained deviated.If you help each other against him,(then) indeed,Allah is his Master.After this, Gibraeel, the good among the believers and the angels will help (him).

5. If he divorces you then, God may substitute for him wives better muslims than you(in) believing, obedient, repentant, worshipping, fasting- widows and virgins.

6. O belivers, save yourselves and your families from hell.Its fuel is people and stones. On it, there remain angels harsh and severe. They will not disobey in what Allah has ordered. They do what they are ordered.

7. O disbelievers, (in the oness of Allah) do not make excuses, this day.(It will be said) you will be rewarded for what you have been doing.

8. O believers, you ask for forgiveness to Allah without impurity.Your God may erase your wrongs.He will admit you into gardens of paradise.Beneath them rivers flow. The Day1, Allah will not disgrace this messenger and those who believe with him. Their light will hasten before them and on their right side. They will say, “Our God, You perfect our life for us. Forgive us. Indeed, You have power over all things”.

9. O messenger, fight against the disbelievers (of only one God) and the hypocrites.53 Show harshness in their matter. Their refuge is hell. That is a bad place of rest.

10. Allah shows the wife of Nuh and the wife of Lut as example for those who disbelieve (Him). Both of them were wives of Our two righteous servants. They betrayed them. So, they did not save those two from Allah, even a little. It was said, “Both of you enter into hell with those who enter.”

11. Allah cites as a role model for those who believe, the wife of Firaun, as she said , “My God, build for me a house in paradise near you. Save me from Firaun and his torture. Save me from the unjust people.”

12. And (God presents as a role model.), the daughter of Imran also. She guarded her chastity.514 We blew into her Our Ruh90 . she testified the word of her God155 , and His Books . she was of the obedient.

Chapter :65

At-Talaaq – The Divorce.

Total verses: 12

As the first verse of the chapter mentions about divorce it is named ‘At-Talaaq’.

In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent and the most Merciful.

1. O messenger, If you divorce women66 you divorce them as it will be convenient for them to observe ‘iddah’69. you calculate ‘iddah’. You fear Allah, your God. Do not turn them out of their houses unless they commit clear shameless act. Let them also not leave. These are the limits of Allah. And whoever transgresses the limits of Allah (then) indeed has caused harm to himself. You do not know (O Muahmmad) after this, Allah may pass an order.

2. And when they reach their (fixed) term you keep them safeguarded in a good manner or separate them in a good manner. You arrange between you two honest persons as witnesses386 .Behold the testimony for Allah. Thus, advice is given to those who believe in Allah and the Last day1 and He will arrange for a way out for those who fear Allah.

3. And He will give food which he could never have imagined463. He is sufficient to those who rely only on Allah. Indeed, Allah will accomplish His purpose. Indeed, Allah has fixed a limit for everything.

4. And if you doubt in the matter of your women who have reached meno-pause, the fixed period of time for them and for those who have no course is three months. The fixed period for the pregnant women is till they give birth360. He will make their matters easy for those who fear Allah.69

5. This is the order of Allah, He has sent down to you. Allah will remove from them the harms of those who fear Allah He will grant them a great reward.

6. You settle them, according to your conveniece, where you reside. Do not harm them by causing pressure. You spend for them till they deliver if they are pregnant.74 You give them their payment if they suckle(breast-feeding of the children) for you. You mutualy decide between yourselves (about this) in a good manner. If each of you consider (it) to be a burden let another woman suckle for him. 

7. Let wealthy spend according to his capacity. And to whom the wealth was given limitedly, let him spend from what Allah has given him.74 Allah will not cause hardship to a soul beyond, what he has given it.68 Allah will cause affluence(ease) after hardship.

8. And eversomany places transgressed and disobeyed the orders of Allah and His messenger. We punished them severly taking it to strict account.

9. And hence, they tasted the consequences of their deeds. Their end result (incurred) was only a loss for them.

10. Allah has prepared a severe torment for them. O People of understanding, who believe, fear Allah. Allah has indeed sent down a teaching to you.

11. He sent to you the messenger who recites you the clear verses of Allah, in order to take those, who believe and do good deeds, from darkness429 to light. He will admit those who believe and do good deeds into the gardens of paradise. Beneath them the rivers flow. They will remain there forever. Indeed, Allah has prepared for them a grand food(feast).

12. It is Allah who created425 seven heavens507 and similar to that on the earth, in order that you will know that Allah has power over everything and He has surrounded everything with His knowledge. Orders descend between them.

Chapter : 64

Al–Taghabun – The great loss

Total verses : 18

 As the ninth verse of the chapter mentions the day in which the bad incur a loss, it is named ‘At-Taghabun’.

In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent and the most Merciful.

1. Whatever is in the heavens507 and in the earth exalt Allah. The rule belongs to Him.Praise belongs to Him. He has power over all things.

2. It is He who created you. Among you there are also disbelievers (of only one God). Among you there are also believers. Allah is seeing of what you do.

3. He created the heavens507 and the earth with proper reason. He formed you and perfected your features. The return is only to Him.

4. He knows whatever is in the heavens507 and on the earth. He knows whatever that you hide and reveal. He is the Knower of whatever is in the minds.

5. (O Muhammad), has not the news of the disbelievers (of only one God) who went before, come to you? They tasted the effect of their deeds. They have painful torment.

6. The reason (for) that is, though their messengers have been bringing clear signs to them, they said, “ Should a man guide us?” and disbelieved and ignored (only one God). Allah considered them unnecessary. Allah is free of need,485 Praiseworthy.

7. The disbelievers (of only one God) think that they will never be resurrected. Say, “Not so, by the promise on my God, you will be resurrected. Then, it will indeed be informed to you about what you did. It is easy for Allah. ”

8. So, believe in Allah , His messenger and the light that sent down by Us. Allah is knower of what you do.

9. He will gather you together on the Day1 of gathering. That is the Day1 causing loss. He will remove the misdeeds of those who believed in Allah and do good deed. He will admit them in gardens of paradise. Beneath them rivers flow. They will remain there forever. This is the great success.

10. Those who disbelieve (Us) and consider Our verses lies are the people of hell. They will remain there forever. That is the bad place of rest.

11. Whatever grief may occur but not without the permission of Allah. He will show the way to those who believe in Allah. And Allah is knowing of everything.

12. And obey Allah and obey the messenger. It you turn away then (the responsbility) of the messenger is only to convey the message clearly.

13. No one is worshipful except Allah. The believers will rely only on Allah.

14. O believers, indeed, there are enemies to you among your wives and among your children. You be careful with them. If you pardon, over- looking and ignoring (then) Allah is Forgiving and most Merciful.

15. Your material wealth and (large number of ) children are but a test.484 The great reward is only with Allah.

16. You fear Allah as much as you can. Listen, obey and spend (in good deeds) that is better for you. Those who were protected from stinginess of mind are the successful.

17. If you lend a beautiful loan75 (then) He will return it manifold. He will forgive you. Allah is grateful and Forbearing6 .

18. He is knowing of the hidden and the seen, the Mighty, the Wise.

Chapter : 63

Al- Munafiqun – The Hypocrites

Total verse : 11

 As the first verse of this chapter mentions about the hypocrites it is named ‘Al- Munafiqun’

In the name of Allah the most Beneficent and the most Merciful.

1. (O Muhammad), when the hypocrites come to you, they say, “ We testify that you are the messenger of Allah.” And Allah knows that you are His messenger. Allah testifies275 , “ Hypocrites are liars.”

2. They make their oaths shield and prevent from the way of Allah64 . Indeed, what they have been doing is bad.

3. The reason is that they believed and then disbelieved (the only one God). So seal has been set on their minds. Hence, they will not understand.

4. (O Muhammad), when you see them their bodies will surprise you. If they speak then you will listen to their speech. They are like the pieces of wood, propped up. They will consider every big sound is against them. They are the enemies. So, be careful with them. Allah will destroy them. How are they misdirected?

5. And if it is said to them, “ Come, Allah’s messenger will ask forgiveness for your (sins).” They turn away their heads. You will see them preventing (the truth) with arrogance.

6. (O Muhammad), whether you seek forgiveness for them or do not seek forgiveness for them, as for as they are concerned it is the same .Allah will never forgive them.490Indeed, Allah will not show the right way to the people who do wrong.

7. It is they who say, “ Do not spend to those who were with Allah’s messenger till they leave him.” The treasuries of the heavens507 and the earth belong only to Allah. Yet, the hypocrites will not understand.

8. They say, “ If we return to Madina (then) the high, will indeed expel the humble.” Honour belongs to Allah, His messenger and the believers. Yet, the hypocrites will not know.

9. O believers, let not your material wealth and the (large number of) children misdirect you from Allah’s remembrance. Those who do this are the losers.

10. And you spend (in good deeds) from what We have given you. Then (the man) will say, “ O God, should you not have given me opportunity for a short time? I would have became good by giving charity. ”

11. Allah will not give opportunity to any soul when its time has come. Allah is well aware of what you do.

Chapter : 62

Al- Jumu’ah –the special prayer of Friday

Total verses : 11

As the ninth and tenth verses of this chapter mention the Friday prayer as ‘Jumu’ah’, it is named ‘Al-jumu’ah’.

 In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent and the most Merciful.

1. Whatever is in the heavens507 and on the earth exalts Allah. He is the Sovereign, the Pure10 (from all weaknesses), the Mighty, the wise.

2. It is He who sent among the unlettered people a messenger from themselves. He conveys His verses to them. He purifies them. He teaches37 them the Book and the wisdom67 . They were in clear misguidance before this.

3. And (He sent him), for others187 also among them. They have not yet joined them. He is the Mighty, the Wise28.

4. This is the bounty of Allah. He gives it to whom He wants. Allah is the possessor of the great bounty.

5. The example of those who were entrusted with ‘ Tawrath’ 491but later, did not follow it, is like that of an ass which carries sheets (of paper). The example of those who consider Allah's verses lies, is very bad. Allah will not show the right way to the unjust.

6. (O Muhammad) say, “O Jews, if You consider yourselves Allah’s friends, excluding other people, then wish for death if you are truthful in it (in the belief).”

7. They will never wish that because of what they did. Allah is aware of the unjust.

8. Say, “ Indeed, that death from which you run away, indeed, will meet you. Then you will be returned to the one who is knowing of the hidden and the seen. He will inform you of what you have been doing.”

9. O believers, If you are called for prayer on Friday hasten to remember Allah. Leave the trade481. If you knew then that is the best for you.

10. And when the prayer is ended you disperse in the earth and seek for Allah’s bounty. You will succeed.

11. And say, “ (O Muhammad) when they see either trade or pastime then, they leave you standing and go towards it. What is with Allah is better than pastime and trade. Allah is the best of providers463.”

Chapter : 61

As-Saff – The parade

Total verses : 14

As the first verse of the chapter mentions about the people who parade on the way of Allah, it is named ‘As-saff’

In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent and the most Merciful.

1. Whatever is in the heavens507 and on the earth exalts Allah. He is Mighty, the Wise.

2. O believers, why do you say what you do not do?

3. What you speak which you do not do, causes Allah’s severe anger.

4. Indeed, Allah likes those who line up to fight in His way like a firmly joined structure.

5. And remind, what Musa said to his people , “O my people, why do you give me trouble eventhough you know well that I am Allah’s messenger? ” When they went astray Allah caused their minds to go astray. Allah will not show the right way to the wrong-doers.

6. And remind what Isa, the son of Maryam said, “ Children of Israel, I am Allah’s messenger (sent to you). I am the confirmer of ‘ Tawrath’491 Which went before me. conveyor of good news about the messenger named Ahmad who will come after me.25 ” When clear signs were brought to them they said, “This is a clear magic”282

7. And who causes very great injustice than the one who invents lies on Allah, when he is being invited towards Islam? . Allah will not show the right way to the unjust people.

8. They think that they can blow out with their mouths Allah’s light . Allah will perfect His light even if the disbelievers hate (Him).

9. It is He who sent His messengers with right way and true religion in order to make it supercede over other religions, even if those associate Him with others dislike it.

10. O believers, will I inform you a trade which will save you from the painful torment?

11. You will believe in Allah and His messenger and you will do ‘Jihad’ in the way of Allah with your wealth and your lives. If you (should) know then it is best for you.

12. He will forgive for you, your sins. He will admit you in gardens of paradise. Beneath them rivers flow. There are also pure dwellings in the permanent gardens of paradise. This is the great success.

13. And you have another (favour) which you love. (That is) the help from Allah and speedy victory. Convey good news to the believers.

14. O believers, When Isa, the son of Maryam, asked his disciples, “ Who will help me for Allah?.”The disciples said, “we are the helpers of Allah”. You also become the helpers of Allah like this . A section of the children of Israel believed. The other section disbelieved (Us). We strenghtened the believers in the matter of their enemies. So, they became successful.

Chapter:60

Al-mumtahina-The Test

Total verses:13

As the tenth verse of this chapter mentions that the women who emigrate from their nations should be tested,it is named (Al- mumtahina).

In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent and the most Merciful

1. O believers,if you are people who depart for ‘jihad’ in My way and desiring My satisfaction, do not make My enemy and your enemy close friends 89, extending affection to them.They disbelieve in the truth which has come to you.They exiled the messenger and you (from the town) because you believed in Allah,your God.You extend affection to them secretly.I am well aware of what you revealed and what you hid.And whoever does it, among you, has strayed from the right path.

2. If they have power over you(then) they will become your enemies and extend their tongues towards you to harm you.They want that you would disbelieve(in only one God).

3. On the Day1 of Qiyamah,your relatives and your progeny will never benefit you. He will judge between you.And Allah is Seeing of what you do.

4. There is a beautiful role- model for you in Ibrahim and those with him. When they said to their people, “ Indeed, we are disassociated with you and from whatever you worship except Allah. We deny you. Until you believe in Allah alone, enmity and hatred have been arisen between us and you forever. Except that Ibrahim said to his father, “ I will seek forgiveness for you. I have no power to do any (favour) to you from Allah.247 ” (In it he is not a role-model). “Our God, we rely on you. We returned to you. (Our) return is only to you.”

5. (He prayed), “ Our God, do not make us a test 484 for the disbelievers (of You). Forgive us. Indeed, our God, you are the Mighty, the Wise.”

6. Indeed , there is a role model in them for those who believe in Allah and the Last day1 .Those who turn away, then indeed, He is free of need,485 the Praiseworthy.

7. Allah may cause affection between you and those with whom you are at enmity. Allah is powerful, Allah is Forgiver, the most Merciful.

8. Allah did not forbid you to do good and to do justice to those who do not fight with you and do not expel you from your houses in the matter of religion, Indeed Allah likes the just89.

9. Allah only forbids89 , those who fight with you, those who expelled you from your houses and those who helped in your expulsion in the matter of religion, to make them close friends. The unjust are the those who make them their close friends.

10. O believed, you test those believeing women who come to you doing ‘hijrah’460. Allah is well aware of their belief. If you know that they are believers then you do not send them back to the disbelievers (of only one God). They (believing women) are not lawful for them.91 They (disbelieving men) are also not lawful for them. You give to them what they have spent (for these women). If you give them marriage-dues 108, (then) it is not sin for you to marry them. Do not continue your marriage agreement with the women who disbelieve (in only one God). You ask for what you have spent. Let them ask you for what they have spent. It is the order of Allah. He gives justice between you, and Allah is Knowing, the Wise.

11. And if whoever among your wives went to the (side of) disbelievers, when you win over (the disbelievers), give to those, whose wives have gone, similar to what they have spent ( from the materials seized from the war). You fear Allah on whom you have faith.

12. O messenger, if the believing women come to you and take oath, “ We will not associate anything with Allah, will not steal, will not do adultery, will not kill our children,487 will not invent any slander and will not disobey you in good matter” then take oath with them. You ask for forgiveness for them to Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving, the most Merciful334.

13. O believers, do not make the people your close friends with whom Allah has become angry. They have lost hope about the Hereafter1 like those disbelievers (of only one God) who lost their hope about (the resurrection of) the people of the grave.

CHAPTER: 59

AL-HASHR- The Exile

Total verses: 24

As the second verse of this chapter mentions the first exile of the Jews for the first time it is named ‘Al- hashr’.

In the name of Allah ,the most Beneficent and the Merciful

1. Whatever is in the heavens507 and the earth exalt Allah.He is the Mighty,the Wise.

2. It is He who expelled the disbelievers(of only one God) among the people of the Book 27 from their houses at the first exile. You did not think that they would leave. They thought that their fortresses would protect them from Allah. Allah approached them in the way they had not imagined. He sowed fear in their minds. They destroyed their houses with their hands and with the hands of the believers, O people of knowledge learn a lesson.

3. And Allah would have punished them in this world had He not decreed their migration . In the hereafter, there is torment of hell for them.

4. The reason is that they remained enmical to Allah and His messengers. Indeed, Allah is severe punisher of those who are enmical to Allah.

5. It is only with th permission of Allah that you cut down (their) date-palm trees and left their roots uncut. He will humiliate those who committed wrong.

6. And for what Allah made His messenger seize from them, you did not ride any hourse or camel. But Allah empowers His messengers over whom He wants. Allah has power over all things.

7. And what Allah had made His messenger seize from the people of many towns, belongs to Allah, this messenger, relatives, orphans and the travellers 206. (He divides thus ) in order that (the wealth) should not be circulated (only) between the wealthy among you 195. And whatever this messenger gave you you receive it. From whatever he forbade, you abstain (from it). Fear Allah. Allah is a severe punisher.

8. (It belongs) to the poor who did ‘hijrah’460 and were expelled from their houses and their properties. They expect bounty and satisfaction from Allah. (They) help Allah and His messenger. They are the truthful.

9. And (it belongs) to those who adopted the faith and their towns before them. They love those who do ‘hijra’460 and come to them. They will not be prejudiced in their minds about what they were given. They give priorty for them (over themselves) eventhough they were in poverty. Those who were protected from their stinginess are the successful.

10. And those who came after them say “ Our God, forgive us and our brothers who preceded us in faith. Do not cause hatred in our minds on the believers. O our God, You are kind and Merciful.”

11. (O Muhammad), do you not know the hypocrictes? They say to the disbelievers (of only one God) among the people of Book27 , “ If you are expelled then we will leave with you. We will not obey anybody ever in your matter. We will help you if a war is fought on you.” Allah gives witness to that they are indeed, liars.”

12. If they are expelled then they will never leave with them. They will not even help them if war is fought on them. And even if they should help them, they will surely run turning their backs. Then they will not be helped.

13. The fear about you in their minds is more than (the fear of) Allah. The reason is that they remain a people who do not understand.

14. They will not gather together to fight with you except from the fortified places or from behind the walls. The enmity between them is severe. You will think that they have gathered together. (But) their minds are scattered. The reason is that they are a people who do not understand.

15. (They are) similar to the people who have just gone before them. They tasted the result of their action. There is painful torment for them.

16. They are similar to shaitan who after saying to the man, “ Disbelieve ( only one God)” and when he disbelieves, he says, “Indeed, I am disassociated with you. I fear Allah, the God of the worlds.”

17. The end of both of them had to remain in the hell forever. This is the punishment for the unjust.

18. O believers, fear Allah. Let each person be mindful of the deed he put-forth for tomorrow. Fear Allah. Allah is knowing of what you do. 

19. And do not be like those who forgot Allah. He has made them forget themselves. They are the wrong doers.

20. The people of the hell and the people of the paradise are not equal. The successful are the people of paradise.

21. You will see, had We sent down this Quran on a mountain indeed ,it would have been humbled and crushed by the fear of Allah. (We) tell these examples to them so that, the people will understand.

22. He is Allah. Nobody is worshipful except Him. (He) is the knower of the hidden and the seen. He is the Beneficent and the Merciful.

23. He is Allah. Nobody is worshipful except Him. (He) is the Sovereign,the Pure 10(from all weaknesses) ,the Giver of peace, Giver of refuge,the Observer, the Mighty, the Controller and Worthy of pride.Allah is Pure 10 (from all weaknesses) from what they associate with Him.

24. He is Allah.(He) is the Creator, the Inventor and the Fashioner.He has beautiful names.Whatever in the heavens507 and the earth exalt Him.He is Mighty,the Wise.

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